
In recent years, quantum computers have been garnering attention as a next-generation technology. From healthcare and materials development to the energy sector, their potential applications are virtually limitless. However, significant hurdles still stand in the way of practical implementation. In particular, the issue of qubit errors is severe, and achieving high-accuracy computations requires redundancy to correct these errors. Consequently, realistic computations would require around millions of qubits—a technology that currently remains far in the future.
To address this challenge, we have devised a groundbreaking approach. At Fujitsu Quantum*1, we have developed two core technologies: the “STAR Architecture ver. 3”, jointly developed by Fujitsu and The University of Osaka*2 based on the Fujitsu Small Research Lab*3 and “molecular model optimization technology.” Through these, we have succeeded in breaking through the limitations of conventional quantum computers.*4
These technologies will dramatically accelerate the industrial application of quantum computers in the “Early-FTQC era,” characterized by systems with tens of thousands of qubits.They hold the potential to make significant contributions to solving pressing societal challenges, such as shortening the development time for pharmaceuticals and new materials and improving the energy efficiency of chemical compound manufacturing. In this article, we will provide an easy-to-understand explanation of the details and future prospects of these innovative technologies. While it is a bit lengthy, if you read through to the end, the future of quantum computing will surely become much clearer!
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